9 essential finance terms you must know

Financial literacy is a critical life skill that can have a significant impact on an individual’s financial well-being and overall quality of life. It is important for individuals to continuously educate themselves on financial terms and concepts to make informed decisions and achieve their financial goals.

Financial literacy is important for a variety of reasons:

• Making informed financial decisions: Those who are financially literate are able to make wise financial decisions that are consistent with their aims and values. This involves choices on how much to spend, save, invest and borrow.
• Avoiding financial pitfalls: Financial literacy can assist people in avoiding typical financial risks, such as high-interest debt, excessive spending and investment fraud.
• Creating long-term wealth: By knowing how to efficiently save and invest, people with financial literacy can help generate long-term wealth. Understanding ideas such as compound interest and diversification is part of this.
• Enhancing quality of life: Financial literacy can enhance your quality of life by lowering stress brought on by financial uncertainty and giving people the abilities and information they need to reach their financial objectives.
• Contributing to the economy: Financial literacy can also contribute to the overall health of the economy by promoting responsible financial behavior and reducing the risk of financial crises.

Teach your children how to be financially responsible. It doesn’t matter how great an inheritance you leave them, they will squander and waste it if they lack wisdom.#FinancialLiteracy pic.twitter.com/Z18e0ysuzQ

— Mwenda Thuranira (@mwendathuranira) February 27, 2023

Here are nine essential finance terms that everyone must be familiar with.

Budget

A budget is a plan that outlines expected income and expenses over a period of time. To keep track of spending and make sure that money is being spent responsibly, a budget is necessary. A monthly budget might, for instance, contain revenue from a job and costs for things, such as rent, utilities and groceries. A budget can assist people in better managing their money and preventing overspending.

Interest

Interest is the cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage. Depending on the type of loan or credit instrument, the interest rate may change. For instance, a credit card may impose an interest rate of 18% on outstanding balances. To avoid taking on high-interest debt and to make wise borrowing decisions, it is…